French Bulldogs are prone to having problems with their skin.
Fortunately, there are several ways to help your dog from experiencing the symptoms of these skin conditions.
The Most Common French Bulldog Skin Problems
The most common skin problems for French Bulldogs are food and environmental allergies and fleas. If your French Bulldog has skin allergies, it’s common for secondary bacterial infections and yeast infections to form.
Less common skin problems include autoimmune skin disease, keratinization abnormalities, ringworm, sarcoptic mange mites, Demodex red mites, and skin cancer.
The Causes of Skin Problems in Frenchies
Food Allergies
Genetics cause food allergies in French Bulldogs, but a dog will start experiencing symptoms when it’s exposed to allergens. The most common allergens are beef, chicken, soy, pork, dairy, wheat, eggs, rabbit, fish, and lamb.
Environmental Allergies
Just like with food allergies, your dog will only start experiencing symptoms when they are exposed to environmental allergens. The most common allergens are pollen, animal dander, mold spores and dust mites.
Fleas
Fleas can be caused by tapeworms, flea-borne typhus, cat flea rickettsiosis, and flea allergic dermatitis. The most common cause for fleas is flea-borne typhus. It’s caused when fleas from another animal drop on the ground and then jump on your pet.
Autoimmune Skin Disease
Autoimmune skin disease cause a dog’s immune system to attack its tissues and organs. These diseases can occur in French Bulldogs because of:
- Genetics.
- The immune system attacking the cells responsible for forming blood clots.
- The immune system attacking the body’s red blood cells.
Keratinization Abnormalities
Keratinization abnormalities show up as dry and scaly skin. They can be caused by genetics, allergies, endocrine disorders, autoimmune disorders, parasites, dietary deficiencies or malabsorption disorders.
Ringworm
Ringworm is caused by specific types of fungus and shows up with all or some of these symptoms;
- Hair loss.
- Red skin.
- Scaly or crusty skin.
- Itchiness.
Sarcoptic Mange Mites
Sarcoptic mange mites are caused by the sarcoptes scabiei mite which burrows through the skin causing intense itching and irritation. This condition is extremely contagious.
Demodex Red Mites
Demodex red mites are caused by a parasite that lives in the hair follicles of dogs, they show up as an itchy, red skin condition.
Skin Cancer
The exact cause of skin cancer in dogs isn’t known, but there are some risk factors. Those risk factors include genetic predisposition, trauma to the skin, sun exposure, sun damage, viruses, hormonal dysfunction and dogs over the age of seven years.
Managing French Bulldog Skin Problems
Food and Environmental Allergies
You can minimize the effect of environmental allergies by using a hypoallergenic shampoo, using biotin supplements and wiping your dog down using hypoallergenic wipes.
For food allergies, you can minimize the risk by feeding your dog hypoallergenic dog food, but it can be expensive. If you prefer another option, you’ll need to determine what your dog is allergic to by using an elimination diet so that you can avoid feeding them the allergen.
One popular allergy maintenance solution for Frenchies is to feed them chewable allergy supplements. Our pick is the Zesty Paws Allergy Immune Bites, a product with a whopping 1,800+ positive reviews on Amazon.
Fleas
If you can afford it, flea medication is the best way to prevent your dog from getting fleas. As well, be sure to keep your yard clean to prevent infestations.
Autoimmune Skin Disease
There’s no way to prevent autoimmune skin disease, but giving your dog vitamin E or vitamin C can reduce their risk of experiencing symptoms.
Keratinization Abnormalities
Unfortunately, there’s no way to prevent keratinization abnormalities, but you can reduce the risk of your dog experiencing symptoms from the disease by bathing them using moisturizing hypoallergenic shampoo.
Using a hypoallergenic shampoo or one that contains oatmeal can help to relieve some of the discomfort associated with the condition.
Ringworm
The best way to prevent ringworm is to give your dog prevention medication from a veterinarian.
Sarcoptic Mange Mites
Make sure that your dog has a healthy diet and plenty of exercise. A healthy, strong immune system is important, and a healthy diet will help with that.
Demodex Red Mites
The best way to prevent Demodex is to get medication from your dog’s veterinarian. If you can’t take your dog to a veterinarian, be sure that they have a healthy diet and live in a clean environment.
Skin Cancer
Be sure to apply sunscreen to your dog when it is exposed to the sun. The sunscreen you apply shouldn’t contain certain ingredients because it can harm your dog if they lick it off. You should choose a sunscreen that’s specifically made for dogs.
Dogs are more likely to get cancer in spots where there isn’t a lot of fur to protect their skin, so apply sunscreen diligently in these places.
Final Words
To keep your pet as healthy as possible, you should feed your dog food that’s free of chemicals, preservatives, hormones, antibiotics, butylated hydroxyanisole, ethoxyquin, and glutinous grains. Be sure that the food you feed your dog has plenty of antioxidants and nutrients.
Also, it’s important that you keep your Frenchie in an environment that doesn’t have toxic substances and stress. If your dog has a disease that’s caused by an irregular immune system, the treatments above can help regulate it and relieve symptoms.
Will is the proud co-owner of Frankie, a Female Brindle French Bulldog, with his wife Michelle. We share our Frenchie experiences with the world to help health-conscious French Bulldog owners who want a happy, healthy, and long-living dog.